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Table of Contents

Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 1 – Definitions
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 2 – Other Purposes for Transferring or Disclosing Personal Data to Entities Outside the Kingdom
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 3 – Procedures and Standards for Evaluating the Level of Personal Data Protection Outside the Kingdom
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 4 – Cases in Which Controllers Are Exempt from the Requirements to Comply with the Appropriate Level of Protection and the Minimum Transfer of Personal Data
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 5 – Subsequent Transfer of Personal Data
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 6 – Revocation of Exemption
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 7 – Risk Assessment of Transferring or Disclosing Personal Data to a Party Outside the Kingdom
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 8 – Guides and Guidelines
Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 9 – Enforcement

Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 2 – Other Purposes for Transferring or Disclosing Personal Data to Entities Outside the Kingdom

Overview

Regulation on Personal Data Transfer Outside the Kingdom Article 2 clarifies the additional purposes under which Controllers may transfer or disclose Personal Data to entities outside the Kingdom, beyond the purposes explicitly stated in the Law.

This Article links cross border transfers to Article 29 of the Saudi Personal Data Protection Law (PDPL) and defines specific operational, service related, and research driven purposes that may justify such transfers, provided that all applicable PDPL conditions and safeguards are satisfied.

SDAIA's Official Text

The text below reproduces official PDPL law, regulation, or guideline issued by the Saudi Data & AI Authority, verified against the original SDAIA source. No changes or reinterpretation applied.

Article 2: Other Purposes for Transferring or Disclosing Personal Data to Entities Outside the Kingdom

Other purposes for transferring or disclosing personal data to a party outside the Kingdom shall comply with subparagraph (d) of paragraph (1) of Article (29) of the Law, including:

  1. Performing necessary operations for central processing to enable the controller to conduct its activities.

  2. To provide a service or benefit to the subject of the personal data.

  3. Conducting scientific research and studies.

Plain-Language Explanation

The explanation below is provided to help you understand the SDAIA’s legal text and does not replace or override the official PDPL law, regulation, or guideline.

Definition of Other Purposes

This provision specifies the ‘other purposes’ referred to in PDPL Article 29(1)(d). A transfer or disclosure for central processing, to provide a service or benefit to the personal data subject, or for scientific research and studies is therefore a permissible purpose under the Regulation, subject to compliance with the PDPL requirements governing transfers outside the Kingdom.

Article 2(1)

Central Processing Operations

This provision allows the transfer of Personal Data outside the Kingdom where such transfer is necessary for centralized processing activities that support the Controller’s operations. This may include shared service centers, centralized IT systems, or group wide operational functions, provided that the transfer is essential to conduct the Controller’s activities and complies with PDPL safeguards.

Article 2(2)

Providing Services or Benefits to Data Subjects

This provision permits cross border transfers where the purpose is to deliver a service or benefit directly to the Data Subject. The transfer must be necessary to achieve that service or benefit and must remain limited to the scope required to fulfill the stated purpose.

Article 2(3)

Scientific Research and Studies

This provision allows the transfer of Personal Data outside the Kingdom for the purpose of conducting scientific research or studies. Such transfers remain subject to the applicable safeguards under the Law and the Transfer Regulation, including data minimization, protection measures, and any additional conditions applicable to research related processing.

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